The Spanish Grand Prix uncovered an issue that has adopted Ferrari from the start of the 2025 Method 1 championship, specifically managing trip top, and in addition highlighted the distinction with McLaren, notably how the MCL39 is outperforming its rivals.
It’s no secret that Ferrari, because the first race weekend of the season, has been compelled to juggle its trip heights, always making an attempt to maintain the automobile as little as doable to maximise aerodynamic load, whereas additionally elevating it simply sufficient to keep away from extreme plank put on.
This is a matter a number of groups face, however for Ferrari, it’s much more essential within the battle on the entrance. On the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Spain — a observe stuffed with high-speed corners the place the automobile tends to compress — this limitation grew to become clear. To completely perceive it, we have to step again a bit.
Like Ferrari, McLaren additionally tends to run the automobile low, and at instances the MCL39 has proven porpoising. As reported on Friday, the Woking drivers weren’t pushing to absolutely the restrict in high-speed corners like Flip 9 or 14, the place the ground usually scraped the observe, barely unsettling the automobile.
After analyzing Friday’s information, McLaren took a small step on Saturday, persevering with to reside with the porpoising — a bouncing impact that additionally explains why the MCL39 was scraping the observe floor the day earlier than. Regardless of its robust downforce, high-speed corners have by no means been McLaren’s strongest go well with; the automobile shines in different areas.
Why is that this related to Ferrari? To grasp, it’s helpful to look at the race of the Ferrari drivers — particularly Charles Leclerc, who stays the Maranello crew’s major reference level and greatest interpreter of the often-nervous SF-25.
The trip top situation grew to become notably fascinating throughout the second stint, when Charles Leclerc appeared in a position to match the tempo of McLaren’s Oscar Piastri, who was main on the time. After all, the Monegasque had stopped earlier, figuring out he had two units of mediums that might give him extra constant degradation, however the subject of pace by means of lengthy corners stays key.
Ferrari pushed aggressively to maintain tempo. Trying on the pace by means of sooner corners — the place defending the front-left tyre is essential — it’s clear that Charles Leclerc was pushing exhausting in these sectors, whereas McLaren was managing. This was seen in turns like 3, 9, 13, and 14 — exhibiting that Ferrari needed to power the tempo to maintain up, whereas struggling extra within the slower sections, the place McLaren had higher rear grip.
The Monegasque driver pitted after 40 laps, each to make use of one other medium set and to cleverly keep away from site visitors. Just a few laps later, McLaren revealed what it nonetheless had in hand — a obligatory transfer as Woking’s strategists had began to fret that Max Verstappen, on a three-stop technique, might turn out to be a menace. Regardless of working tyres about 20 laps older, Oscar Piastri was in a position to enhance his tempo by a number of tenths, pushing by means of high-speed corners the place earlier he had been managing. The change in tempo was so dramatic that he was in a position to match Charles Leclerc’s instances, regardless of the Ferrari driver having simply pitted for contemporary tyres of the identical compound.
This helps clarify the distinction in race tempo, however it additionally ties again to the unresolved situation of trip top. Pushing in high-speed corners — particularly when making an attempt to run the automobile low like Ferrari does — can enhance plank put on, and it’s no shock that McLaren was initially conservative in these areas.
On the identical time, radio messages spotlight the difficulty, as Ferrari’s trip top issues additionally confirmed in radio messages despatched to each drivers throughout the race. First, they had been instructed to do elevate and coast earlier than Flip 1 (and typically Flip 10) — lifting off the throttle barely sooner than typical. Whereas this helps handle tyre and gas consumption, it additionally reduces plank put on. Much more fascinating was what occurred on the principle straight. Through the years, bumps have fashioned within the asphalt because of pace and stress. The decrease the automobile, the better the danger of hitting them — which ends up in put on on the plank and a lack of prime pace. Throughout the race, Ferrari repeatedly requested the drivers to vary their line to discover a smoother space.
However there’s a drawback: since practically all vehicles take the quickest line, rubber marbles accumulate off the racing line. Shifting into these can scale back grip even additional. That’s the reason there have been inside radio discussions about keep away from the bumps with out ending up on the marbles. This ties again to the request for elevate and coast earlier than heavy braking zones — a request made even after the Security Automobile interval, regardless of the vehicles working brisker tyres and having burned off extra gas. It additional signifies the actual motivation behind the instruction. Finally, Ferrari continues to be as aggressive as doable, however it’s clear that the Maranello crew must introduce adjustments to repair an issue that has been holding it again for a lot too lengthy.
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